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KMID : 0607320080170040411
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Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2008 Volume.17 No. 4 p.411 ~ p.420
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A Study on PTSD, Depression, Anger, and Suicidal Ideation in Victimized Community Residences after the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill
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Sohn Jung-Nam
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to identify post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD), depression, anger, and suicidal ideation experienced by people who were impacted by the Hebei Spirit oil spill. This information was required for basic data in order to facilitate a design for an appropriate intervention program.
Methods: The data was obtained from July 7 to August 1 from a target population in T area by dispropositional stratified samples according to 100:1-100:4. Data was collected from 1197 residences in T area. The data was analysed using the SPSS/WIN program.
Results: 23.1% of the respondents were in a PTSD risk group, 24.4% were in a depression risk group, 2.9% were in a suicidal ideation risk group, 8.9% had a suicidal ideation in the last 6 months, and 2.4% attempted suicide in the last 6 months. The average score for PTSD, depression, and anger were significantly different by the severity of the impact of the oil spill. The average score for PTSD, depression, and anger were significantly different by suicidal ideation and attempting suicide. 17% of respondents were in both the PTSD and depression risk group, 13.4% were in only one risk group, and 69.6% were in no risk group.
Conclusion: The finding of this study has implications for development of an intervention program to mitigate the chronic mental health problem in a technical disaster.
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KEYWORD
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Post traumatic stress disorder, Depression, Suicide, Victim
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